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Printed Circuit Boards

Layers

Multiple layers help reduce the size and increase the speed of circuits

  • Single layer
  • Double layer
  • 4 layer
  • 6 layer (used in PC motherboards)
  • 10 layer
  • 12 layer

  • Some layers can be used as GND?

  • Trace width calculators
  • It is difficult to calculate number of layers. Use your intuition. Sometimes it is even hard to calculate the smallest size of the PCB as it is dependent on several parameters - PCB stackup, Vias, number of componenets, placements etc.
  • Details:
    • Reliability: Impedance, Total Power Dissipation
    • Size: Dimensions
    • Quality Tests: Reliability features
    • Budget
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